AUTOMATIC AGRICULTURE WEATHER STATION MONITORING WITH SMART FARMING USING IOT TECHNOLOGY

Abstract

The IoT-based Smart Irrigation and Automatic Weather Monitoring System is designed to improve water management and support smart farming using modern technology. This project uses an Arduino Uno microcontroller to collect data from different sensors such as a Soil Moisture Sensor, Rain Sensor, and DHT11 Temperature and Humidity Sensor. These sensors continuously monitor environmental and soil conditions in agricultural fields.
The collected data is processed by the Arduino, which automatically controls a water pump through a relay module when the soil moisture level falls below a predefined value. An LCD displays shows real-time information such as soil moisture, temperature, humidity, and rainfall status. Additionally, a Bluetooth module (HC-05) is used to transmit data to a mobile device for remote monitoring.
This system helps farmers reduce water wastage, improve crop productivity, and automate irrigation without constant human supervision. The project demonstrates how Internet of Things (IoT) technology can be applied in agriculture to create an efficient, cost-effective, and intelligent irrigation system for modern farming.